Yeah, I'm with Dave on this one. It used to be that FSC helped defray the cost of fuel, but not anymore. It's too large of an operating expense on deadhead to not factor it in to all miles. Two years ago, even a year ago, it wasn't that big a deal. Now it is.
I'm in a Sprinter, so the numbers are different (mostly worse) for a truck, but when fuel was $2.00 a gallon my fuel cost was about $.10 a mile. I recently had a load offer of 179 deadhead for 450 loaded, with a $.13 FSC. 629 total miles. I eat the first 100 deadhead miles, then get $.25 a mile for the remaining 79, for $19.75, then 450 times the .13 is $58.50, for a total of 78.25 for fuel for all miles driven. That's two years ago and today, same thing. But it's today's fuel costs that make FSC much more than a method to
help pay for fuel.
OK, two years ago when fuel costs was $.10 a mile, it would cost me $62.90 in fuel to run that, and with the FSC and deadhead pay I'd actually get $78.25, so it's all good. Today, at $4.50 a gallon and a fuel cost of about .23 per mile, my fuel cost for the 629 miles is $144.67. That's a $66.42 hit that I take if I run that load (because my $.77 per loaded mile hasn't changed)
.77 + .13 is .90 per mile for 450 loaded miles. Two years ago that wasn't bad, but today, I don't make a lot, but I don't really lose anything, and it gets me to a better area. However, factor in 100 unpaid deadhead plus the 79 paid at $19.75 and $424.75 total pay on 629 miles is 67 1/2 cents per mile, and that's a luzer. If your van CPM is $.50, then you net 17 1/2 cents per mile, or $110 for about 12 hours of work. The same load at a $.30 FSC adds $76.40 to your bottom line, making the load pay out at $186.50 for the same run (79.6 cents per mile for all miles, still not great, but hardly a luzer). If you're solely looking to move to a better area (something that dispatch is quite often counting on), then the $110 may look good, but otherwise you're mainly running freight as a public service at those numbers. The carrier makes plenty of money on it, tho.
When fuel was $2 and $2.50 a gallon, you could expect to eat up to 30% deadhead (at least in a van) and still make money. Not anymore. It needs to be closer to 20%. (that's not 20% or 30% per load, but rather for all miles driven over the course of a year as a percentage of loaded, paid miles). The flat-rate FSC program makes 30% deadhead doable for the most part, tho. It allows you to take loads that would otherwise be too much deadhead or too low a FSC and keeps the deadhead costs relatively under control, again, provided you keep it to less than 30%.
The load I'm on right now was 27 miles deadhead for 1059 loaded, with a $.70 FSC, which makes those 30% deadheads every now and then, as well as those crappy FSC's once in a while, a little easier to accept.
A lot of rambling and a lot of numbers, I know, but hopefully someone will find some of it of use.