I guess I could've posted Andy's thoughts....
Here at the Global Sprinter Research Center, I am happy to announce a cure for
Rumble Strip noise. Longer term 'Clinical trials' are now in progress and
looking promising.
Backround info- I was finally able to direct significant time and effort to
researching RSN when the PERFECT patient arrived in the form of a client 2005,
140" 2500 cargo with approx 62,000 miles.
This particular Sprinter had a history of recurrent limp home mode with codes
related to sporadic MAF sensor plausibility issues. The vehicle NEVER misbehaved
when visiting various dealers. My new client asked me to help diagnose the LHM
problem and to keep and use the vehicle indefinitely, until cured.
I did cure the vehicle of its LHM issues, and as luck would have it, this
particular Sprinter was coincidentally cursed with moderately severe, and more
importantly, predictable and easily repeatable RSN.
Since I was able to utilizing this Sprinter as my daily driver/shop truck and
was monitoring ECM sensor data for the LHM issue, I included additional TCM
instrumentation in the name of RSN research.
The findings- Several years ago (on a thread in the Yahoo Sprintervan
group) I identified the source of Rumble Strip Noise to be the TCC (torque
converter clutch). I had theorized that the TCC solenoid's modulation was
responsible for the torsional vibrations and then magnified by the Sprinters
vast body panels.
Using my research 'volunteer', I measured the TCC solenoid's duty cycle control
frequency at xxxHz. Remember, the TCC is NEVER fully locked, but operates in a
duty cycled slippage range of between 5-95%.
Mbenz's use of 'controlled' TCC slippage was intended to allow controlled
bypass of fluid to the transmission cooler so as to reduce temp of both the
fluid and the torque converter and IRONICALLY to dampen engine torsional
vibrations. I put the word 'ironic' in capital letters because under certain
conditions, the opposite appears to occur.
NAG1 variants are employed in numerous Chrysler vehicles and according to
factory tech literature, in most all of these vehicles, TCC activation (slippage
mode) is used ONLY in 3rd, 4th and fifth speeds. My data showed that the diesel
Sprinter engages TCC activation in ALL 5 forward speeds.
My instrumentation also clearly allowed me to observe the 2 operating phases of
the TCC- The 'ON' phase where engagement induces controlled slippage of between
5-95% and the 'OFF' phase where no TCC action takes place (100% slippage of the
TCC-in other words, deactivation).
I have concluded that RSN is not only the result of solenoid duty cycle
modulation but even more importantly, overly aggressive activation software maps
whereby TCC control is switched 'ON' at VERY low speeds and very light loads
(both accel and decel) resulting in the engine's torsional vibrations being
transmitted to the drivetrain (similar to 'lugging'). The opposite of what TCC
'slippage' was intended to prevent.
Being prevented from altering TCM software program maps, I used intentional
induction of TCM limp home mode to turn off TCC control and used the TCC
adaptation feature to manipulate TCC control intensity and was able to produced
useful data.
Experimentation with damping and modification of TCC solenoid action optimized
what I believe to be the best 'compromise' between fuel economy and TOTAL
elimination of RSN. The patient's transmission now behaves like a Mercedes Benz
'S Class' transmission, smooth and seamless.
Ongoing clinical trials will hopefully reveal any detrimental effects on fuel
economy and any mitigating effects of long term TCM adaptation in reducing the
efficacy of 'the cure'.
RSN may not be of great concern to highway expediters but any Sprinter owner
transporting people in stop and go traffic will agree it is UNACCEPTABLE in a
vehicle of this sophistication and pricing as well as a concern with regards to
long term drivetrain damage.
Stay tuned for updates. Owners suffering with severe RSN are welcome to inquire
about participation in further clinical trials. Doktor A