Check the air filters and filter holders for debris or blockage. Reduced intake air can lead to high exhaust temperatures. Do you have an air restriction gauge? Is it reliable? Are you lugging the engine before dropping a gear? Do you notice excessive smoke from the stacks as the temperature climbs? How much hotter than "normal" is the exhaust gas, several hundred degrees?
I don't know if pyrometers on newer trucks are electronic and part of the computer system where one could get a false reading. My experience with mechanical pyrometers was, either they worked or the thermocouple got fried and they didn't work.