More power to you if you can find and keep drivers who stay in service 90% of the time. On the surface, it sounds doable. After all, there are 365 days in the year. 90% of that is 328.5, leaving 36.5 days a year off. Wow! over a full month prt year off and 90% in-service would still get you regognized as a top performer!
If only it were so.
Some of your time off is to sit in a dealer's waiting room or hotel as you wait three days for parts for your broke-down truck to arrive. Some is to catch up on sleep and laundry and grocery shopping and maybe a haircut after running yourself ragged for two or three weeks. Some of the so-called off time is spent not at home but driving there. Once a driver gets home, that's when the true off-time starts in the driver's mind. There are the planned trips home for scheduled family events and holidays. There will also be the unplanned trips home for emergency family events or other important business that can only be completed at home. And there is the temptation to take unplanned time off when the freight takes you close to home or an interesting tourist attraction.
It is not the case that out of service time is free time. More than one at-home driver has joked with us that they have to get back out on the road so they can rest up.
Note the recent comments about the FedEx Four Star award banquet. There, FedEx recognizes its TOP performers each year. The in-service time for four-star eligibility is significnatly less than 90%...and that's for the best drivers in the fleet.
There are some drivers out there that keep themselves in service 90% of the time. If they are sensible with the other aspects of the expediting business, most will not drive a fleet owner's truck for long. They will buy a truck of their own and keep the fleet owner's profits for themselves.
While math is very, very important, there is more to expediting than the numbers. Fleet owners are burdened with a whole lot of interperaonal work and character judging to do when selecting and retaining drivers. Most applicants will tell you what they think you want to hear. The fleet owner's challenge is to identify the prospective drivers who are actually ready, willing, and able to do what they say they will do.
Regarding the annual production number you mentioned, this may help. In our first year, our acceptance rate was about 77% (actually 76% in one truck and 78% in another in that time period). Our in-service rate was about 90.5% (actually 90% in one truck and 91% in another in that time period). While the numbers fluctuated month-to-month and quarter to quarter, the 77% and 90.5% are full-year figures.
When we discussed potential income with our prospective fleet owner, we asked if we could gross (to the truck) $150,000. He told us that if we did less than that in the White-Glove, reefer-equipped truck he was running, he'd have to consider letting us go. That was great news to us. It told us $150,000 a year was feasable. As things turned out, it was indeed feasable and we did better than that.
When crunching your numbers, it is important to note that you are talking about a dry-box truck, not a reefer-equipped White-Glove equpped unit. That said, I believe a good team can do $140,000 plus in a dry-box D-unit.
Indeed, the FedEx Custom Critical revenue sheet (real name: "Annuual Revenue Averages") says average revenue for 2004-2005 for a team-driven 22' cargo box D-unit was $145,791. Average acceptance was 62%. Average availability (in-service) was 73%.
Crunching the numbers as you are, you should obtain a revenue sheet if you do not already have one. FedEx publishes this document each year. It is available free from a FedEx recruiter. The document includes fleet averages for miles per year, average per mile loaded, average total miles, and more.
While the averages can be educational, expediting is a people business. It is far less predictable than math alone might lead one to believe.